【摘要】目的 探讨空腹血糖受损(IFG)人群高血压(HP)伴随状况及相关危险因素。方法 对3828例40岁以上汉族居民进行横断面调查，分析筛查出的IFG者血压异常状况及相关危险因素。结果 在该人群中，HP的患病率为32.03%，男性(35.42%)高于女性(29.84%)(p<0.05);高血压前期(PHP)患病率为47.55%，男性(52.50%)高于女性(44.35%)(p<0.05)。Logistic回归分析显示，IFG人群血压升高的危险因素为HP家族史、腰围、总胆固醇升高和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇降低。结论 IFG阶段HP和PHP总患病率为79.58%，其可控危险因素主要是中心性肥胖和血脂代谢紊乱。

　　【关键词】空腹血糖受损;高血压;危险因素

　　Analysis of risk factors and characteristics about blood pressure in impaired fasting glucose populaton.JIANG Sheng1,SHAN Wan,WANG2 Ning1,YAN Li-jun1,XIE Zi-jing1,1.Department of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital to XinJiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054 China.2. Composite medical department of Xin jiang Ta cheng nation traditional Chinese medical hospital;Corresponding author: XIE Zi-jing,E-mail:xjjsh@126.com

　　【Abstract】Objective To examine the risk factors and characteristics about blood pressure in impaired fasting glucose populaton. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on 3828 residents above 40 years old.To analyze the risk factors and characteristics about blood pressure in impaired fasting glucose populaton. Results The prevalence of hypertension in impaired fasting glucose population was 32.03%,it was higher in male(35.42%) than in female(29.84%)(p<0.05).The prevalence of prehypertensive in impaired fasting glucose population was 47.55%,it was higher in male(52.50%) than in female(44.35%)(p<0.05). Logistic regression analysis revealed that the family history of hypertension,waist circumference,total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol are risk factors about hypertension in impaired fasting glucose populaton. Conclusions The prevalence of abnormal blood pressure in impaired fasting glucose population was 79.58%,the main risk factors that can be controlled are centricity obesity and lipid metabolic disorder.

　　【Key words】Impaired fasting glucose; Hypertension; Risk factors